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Walnut Liqueur

Nocino

Green walnuts picked on the night of San Giovanni, steeped until they turn black as ink.

Tall dark bottle of Vicario Nocino walnut liqueur with a white illustrated label and black wax capsule
Nocino, the Emilian green-walnut liqueur traditionally started on the feast of San Giovanni — here in Vicario's 38% ABV bottling.
Producer
Various — traditionally homemade in Emilia-Romagna
Where it's made
Modena and the Emilian countryside · Emilia-Romagna, Northern Italy
Founded
Folk tradition, commercial since the 1800s
Strength
25–42% ABV depending on producer
Aging
Macerated over summer, then rested through winter
Typical price
$25–$45 / 500–700ml
Style
Walnut Liqueur
Flavor profile
Dark, nutty, sweet-spiced, mildly bitter

Ingredients

Unripe green walnuts, halved with their husks on, macerated in spirit with sugar and warming spices, then rested for months until the liquid goes near-black.

  • Green walnuts (whole, unripe)
  • Cinnamon
  • Clove
  • Lemon zest
  • Vanilla
  • Nutmeg
  • Sugar

History of the Brand

Nocino is a farmhouse tradition long before it was a product: walnuts were picked around the feast of San Giovanni on 24 June, when the nuts are still soft enough to cut through, and steeped by the women of the household.

Emilia-Romagna claims it most loudly, and Modena hosts the Ordine del Nocino Modenese, a confraternity that judges homemade batches every year.

Commercial versions appeared in the nineteenth century and now range from rustic and rough to polished, oak-rested bottlings.

American bartenders adopted it as a dessert-adjacent modifier, and craft distillers from California to Oregon now make their own using the same June-walnut method.

Tasting Characteristics

Nose

Walnut skin, molasses, cinnamon and cola.

Palate

Syrupy and dark, with bitter walnut tannin under brown sugar, clove and vanilla.

Finish

Warm and drying, the tannin scrubbing the sweetness away.

Flavor meter

Bitter
5/10
Sweet
7/10
Herbal
2/10
Citrus
2/10
Spice
7/10
Body
8/10

How to serve it

  • 01Neat in a tiny glass after dinner, at room temperature.
  • 02Over ice with an orange twist.
  • 03A half ounce in an Old Fashioned in place of simple syrup.
  • 04Poured over gelato or stirred into espresso.

Where to Get It

Commercial bottlings are widely available; the best examples are still homemade and traded between families in Emilia.

Bottle shops

Look under Italian liqueurs; both Italian and American craft versions are common.

Online retailers

Modenese producers and US craft distillers both ship where permitted.

In Modena

Buy from a local producer or, better, get invited to someone's kitchen in June.

Where to buy Nocino

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Nocino FAQ

What is nocino?

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An Italian liqueur made by macerating unripe green walnuts with sugar and spices, traditionally from Emilia-Romagna.

Why are the walnuts picked in June?

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Around the feast of San Giovanni on 24 June the nuts are still soft, so the husk and immature shell can be cut and infused whole.

How strong is nocino?

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Anywhere from about 25% to 42% ABV depending on the producer and whether it is homemade.