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French Bitter Orange Amer

Bigallet China-China Amer

The French orange amer bartenders reach for when Amer Picon is out of reach.

Bottle of Bigallet China-China Amer from Bugey, France
Bigallet China-China Amer — the French bitter orange amer from Maison Bigallet, bottled at 40% ABV.
Producer
Maison Bigallet
Where it's made
Virieu-le-Grand · Bugey, France
Founded
House founded 1872
Strength
40% ABV
Aging
Blended and rested before bottling
Typical price
$35–$45 / 750ml
Style
French Bitter Orange Amer
Flavor profile
Candied orange over quinine bitterness

Ingredients

Sweet and bitter orange peels distilled and macerated, blended with cinchona bark and gentian for the amer backbone.

History of the Brand

Félix Bigallet founded his liqueur house in 1872 in the Bugey, between Lyon and the Alps.

China-China takes its name from the cinchona bark ('china') that supplies its quinine bitterness.

As Amer Picon was reformulated downward in strength and pulled from the US market, bartenders adopted China-China as the working substitute in Picon drinks.

It stayed a specialist bottle in France while becoming a cocktail-bar fixture in the United States.

Tasting Characteristics

Nose

Orange marmalade, clove and a hint of cola spice.

Palate

Rich orange peel and caramel up front, then a firm quinine and gentian bitterness underneath.

Finish

Dry, orange-bitter and persistent.

Flavor meter

Bitter
7/10
Sweet
6/10
Herbal
6/10
Citrus
9/10
Spice
6/10
Body
6/10

How to serve it

  • 01In place of Amer Picon in a Brooklyn or a Liberal.
  • 02With beer as a Picon Bière.
  • 03Over ice with soda and an orange slice.
  • 04Neat in a small glass after dinner.

Where to Get It

Widely available in the United States and France; a standard cocktail-bar bottle.

Cocktail bottle shops

Shelved with amari and French bitters, $35–$45.

Online spirits retailers

Search 'Bigallet China-China'.

French grocers

Sold across the Rhône-Alpes region.

Where to buy Bigallet China-China Amer

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Bigallet China-China Amer FAQ

Is China-China a good Amer Picon substitute?

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It is the most common one. Use it one-for-one in Brooklyn and Liberal builds; it is stronger and more bitter than modern Picon.

What does 'china' mean here?

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It refers to cinchona bark, the quinine-bearing bark that gives the liqueur its bitter backbone.